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The fast-paced world of fashion is considered one of the most polluting industries. Simultaneously, workers, often in developing nations, contend with low wages and hazardous conditions.


Fashion predominantly follows a linear system: we purchase increasing quantities of clothing that we wear for shorter periods before discarding. The overproduction of clothes has recently been exacerbated by the development of fast fashion.
Circular economy initiatives are being implemented to reduce waste and extend garment lifespan, such as advocating for mindful consumption, eco-design, clothing rental, repairability, and recycling.

Key fact
Approximately 240,000 tonnes of plastic micro-particles are released into the environment annually, equivalent to more than 24 billion plastic bottles. This is partly attributed to synthetic garments, as they release plastic microfibers with each wash.

Fashion’s environmental impact can partly be reduced through new production methods, such as eco-friendly materials, less-polluting treatments and less resource-intensive processes especially in terms of water use.
Another method to decrease the carbon footprint of fashion is by relocating certain productions, as studies indicate that garments made in France emit approximately 50% less greenhouse gases than those made in China.


Textile industry workers in Southeast Asia often face low wages, with some earning as little as $2 per day, and hazardous conditions due to exposure to toxic substances like silica used in denim dyeing.
Implementing traceability, new ethical standards, and transparent supply chain practices will help brands gain the trust of conscientious consumers.

Worn Out : Fashion’s waste problem
Fashion is facing a waste problem. From massive overproduction to mountains of discarded clothes, the industry is suffering the consequences of a system built on speed and disposability. With France’s pioneering anti-fast fashion law and the emergence of circular initiatives worldwide, a shift in values is already underway. Repair, durability, and circularity are no longer marginal ideals; they are becoming viable business models increasingly sought after by consumers. This session explores what the future of fashion could look like through emerging circular value chains, highlighting creative solutions such as upcycling and regenerative design. Together, we will see how the industry can reinvent itself, moving from the disposable to the creation of lasting value.
